The 360 series
The magic formula for the best price
Are you wondering the maximum amount you can invest in your future home? There's nothing very complicated about determining this amount: just consider two key factors. The first is your gross annual income, and the second is your available equity.
How do you know how much equity you have?
Equity capital is your personal financial resources. This includes your savings and your occupational or private pension capital, i.e. your 2nd and 3rd pillars, as well as any inheritance advances or donations.
To obtain financing, you must pay at least 20% of the property's value from your own funds. By law, you must have at least 10% of your own funds from savings. The remaining 10% can come from your occupational pension provision.
And what about the rest?
Generally speaking, banks can finance up to 80% of the value of your property with two types of mortgages: a first-ranking mortgage and a second-ranking mortgage.
This means that you will have a 1st and 2nd ranking mortgage, as the amortisation is different for each part of this mortgage. It's not mandatory to repay the 1st mortgage in full. The 2nd mortgage, however, must be repaid in full within 15 years. The repayment schedule is therefore calculated to achieve this objective.
The 1st mortgage can finance up to 65% of the property's value.
The second mortgage will finance 13.4% of the property's value and must be amortised within 15 years or before your retirement, whichever comes first.
Security guaranteed
The basic principle for assessing your property’s financial viability is that the costs associated with your property should generally not exceed 33% of your gross income. These costs include the theoretical interest of around 5%, depreciation, and property maintenance costs.
We're talking about the effort ratio, an important criterion used to determine your needs in terms of financing. This rate represents the ratio between the annual sum of charges (notional interest, amortisation, and property maintenance costs) and your total gross income. Let’s say your gross annual income is CHF 250,000. Your total repayment charges should not exceed CHF 82,500 a year. However, note that this ratio may vary depending on the situation and the financial institution.
Now that you know how to calculate your maximum purchase price, you can take the next steps. The next step is finding the right financing for each project.
The primary residence series
Piguet Galland has developed the 360 series to give you all the necessary information to make your plans a reality. This comprehensive series discusses all the major topics you may have questions about. Each series consists of 5 episodes, providing you with the keys you need to ensure your projects are a success.
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Episode #1
Buying a home: a winning decision
Guide your homeownership dreams with this series.
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Episode #2
Knowing what you want
Creating your own home requires a major investment. Think carefully about your needs and desires.
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Episode #3
The magic formula for the best price
Determine the maximum amount you can consider for acquiring your primary residence based on your financial situation.
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Episode #4
The right financing for your project
From standard mortgages to Lombard loans. Explore all the specifics of fixed, variable and Saron rates.
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Episode #5
Taxes when you purchase a property
Becoming a homeowner is a significant step but comes with specific tax responsibilities. Buying property has various financial implications in terms of tax.
What our clients say about us.
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Dominique Lauener
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Ready to take the plunge?
Ready to take the plunge? Our experts can help you with all your financing needs.